Marriage and Family Therapists (MFT) Law and Ethics Practice Exam

What is one major concern when dealing with couples therapy?

1. Focusing exclusively on individual therapy

2. Managing confidentiality between partners

3. Promoting a competitive atmosphere

4. Discouraging client feedback

The correct answer is: Managing confidentiality between partners

Managing confidentiality between partners in couples therapy is a major concern because therapists must navigate the complexities of shared information. In a couples setting, individuals often disclose personal feelings, thoughts, and experiences that may not be intended for their partner's ears. This confidentiality is critical for building trust and ensuring that each partner feels safe to express themselves openly without fear of judgment or betrayal. Therapists have an ethical obligation to maintain confidentiality while also being transparent about what will and will not remain confidential. This means that therapists must clearly communicate to the partners how they will handle shared information and which aspects might be discussed in session. Failure to manage this aspect of therapy can lead to significant breaches of trust and may ultimately hinder the therapeutic process. While the other options touch on important elements in therapy, they do not represent the primary ethical concern faced in couples therapy. Focusing exclusively on individual therapy can detract from the goals of couples therapy but does not encapsulate the confidentiality issues at play. Promoting a competitive atmosphere runs contrary to the collaborative spirit necessary for effective couples therapy. Similarly, discouraging client feedback can diminish the therapeutic process but does not address the sensitive issue of confidentiality, which is central to a successful therapeutic relationship in couples therapy.