Marriage and Family Therapists (MFT) Law and Ethics Practice Exam

If a 15-year-old engages in sexual intercourse with a 13-year-old, is this case reportable?

1. Yes, it is reportable

2. No, it is not reportable

3. Depends on parental consent

4. Depends on state laws

The correct answer is: Yes, it is reportable

In this scenario, the case is reportable due to the age difference between the two individuals involved. Generally, laws concerning the reporting of sexual intercourse among minors identify specific ages at which individuals can legally consent to sexual activity. In many jurisdictions, a 15-year-old engaging in sexual intercourse with a 13-year-old can be viewed under statutory rape laws, given that the younger individual is below the age of consent and the older individual is above the threshold where consent to sexual activity is recognized. The legal framework often considers it necessary to report such incidents to protect minors and address potential abuse or exploitation. As a result, practitioners, including Marriage and Family Therapists, have a responsibility to report any suspicions of child abuse or exploitation, which includes underage sexual activity in situations where one party is significantly younger. Contextually, while some may think about factors like parental consent or differing state laws, the core issue revolves around the protection of minors involved in underage sexual activity. Thus, the established norm is to view this situation as reportable to ensure the safety and well-being of both individuals.