Marriage and Family Therapists (MFT) Law and Ethics Practice Exam

How should a therapist address the situation when parents refuse medical treatment based on religious beliefs for their sick child?

1. Consult a knowledgeable colleague about the religion

2. Report the situation to child protective services

3. Respect the family's religious beliefs and take no action

4. Encourage the parents to consider the child's needs

The correct answer is: Consult a knowledgeable colleague about the religion

In circumstances where parents refuse medical treatment for their child based on religious beliefs, it is crucial for the therapist to approach the situation with sensitivity and professionalism. Consulting a knowledgeable colleague about the specific religious beliefs in question allows the therapist to gain a better understanding of the family's perspective and the religious implications of medical treatment. This consultation can also provide insights into the ethical considerations surrounding the situation, ensuring that the therapist respects the family's values while also considering the best interests of the child. Understanding the religious context can facilitate a more respectful dialogue with the parents, helping the therapist to navigate complex ethical dilemmas involving a child's health and parental rights. This approach emphasizes collaboration and informed decision-making rather than jumping to conclusions or making assumptions about the family's beliefs. Addressing the matter thoughtfully through consultation can lead to more appropriate interventions, whether that means facilitating a conversation with the parents about balancing their beliefs with the child's health needs or identifying possible compromises. Thus, seeking out a colleague's insight demonstrates a commitment to ethical practice while prioritizing the well-being of the child.